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James Franklin ALLRED (0102030203)
Allred Progenitors: (Martin Carrol, James, William, Thomas)
Born: 11/22/1832 Monroe, Monroe Co., MO
Died: 11/11/1923 UT
Submitted by: Sharon Allred Jessop 02/22/1999
JAMES FRANKLIN ALLRED
A brief sketch of his life taken from family genealogical
records and detailed writings of great granddaughter Mavis Greer
Clayton by grandson George B. Allred, January 20, 1989.
James Franklin was born 22 November 1832 in Monroe, Monroe
County Missouri, the second son in a family of seven - three
sons and four daughters. Their parents were Martin Carroll
Allred and Mary or Polly Heskett, and the paternal grandparents
were James Allred and Elizabeth Warren whose family came to
Monroe County from Randolph County in North Carolina in the
early 1830's.
The Allred family joined the LDS Church in 1832, the year James
Franklin was born, and suffered much of the persecutions of the
Mormons which took place for the ensuing fourteen years. They
moved from Monroe County to Clay County, thence to Caldwell
County in 1836, and finally under the Mormon “Extermination”
order of Governor Boggs, were driven from the state of Missouri
in 1839. A direct quotation from Mavis’ writings is informative
and interesting: “James Franklin’s father was one of the men
arrested and put in prison with the Prophet Joseph Smith,
although he was later released. Some of the Allred’s moved first
to Pike County, Illinois, and then later to Nauvoo. Family
tradition states that Martin the father died from exposure
suffered at that time. He died May 2, 1840, but the place is
unknown. The history of mother Mary - or Polly - is not
available, but she undoubtedly died during this time, because
her children came west with their grandparents, after the
expulsion of the Saints from Nauvoo in 1846.”
Details of their migration west are sketchy, but one James
Allred is listed in the Easton Kelsey’s company arriving in Salt
Lake Valley the last day of the year 1851.
Sometime in the summer or early autumn of 1859, the lives of
Grandpa James Franklin and Grandma Jenny Mackensie merged and
they were married approximately ten months later, July 1, 1860
in the 15th Ward of the LDS Church in Salt Lake City. The first
three of their ten children were born in Salt Lake, and the next
seven in Wasatch County. They had moved there in the year 1866
where their sixth child, Franklin Mackensie Allred, my father,
was born in Wallsburg February 24, 1871.
Pioneer life in Wallsburg, or “Round Valley” as the settlement
was originally called, was hard and money scarce. But the
community life was close-knit, and James and Jenny were able to
raise their large family and provide the necessities for them,
including basic schooling, through long and diligent striving at
many different enterprises and locations. Grandpa James would
often go as far afield as Colorado to secure winter’s meat
supply. Heavy snows would often isolate this small community
during the long winter months. There were no doctors, dentists,
or electric lights or means of transport for help in case of
sickness and disease. One year the dreaded diphtheria claimed
the lives of many. Like most families, the Allred’s were very
poor. They seldom received money for their work. They hauled
logs, lumber and railroad ties to Provo and traded for the
necessary supplies. They were able to buy only one pair of
copper-toed shoes each fall for the boys, and this had to last
them or they went barefoot!
The children all went to school in a little one-room log house
and learned to read from McGuffey’s Second Reader. Parents were
able to pay tuition and buy books and slates, and somehow
support the services of one teacher who had as many as eighty
students at one time.
Grandpa James is remembered as a small pleasant, easy-going
person, having no specific trade or profession. He worked at
many different jobs in and around Wasatch County, the Unitah
Basin and Colorado near Grand Junction. In the fall of 1879, he
hired out to take all of the Wallsburg Livestock to the Uintah
Reservation for the winter. He took fifteen year old son Martin
with him, and they camped where the present town of Duchesne is
now located. Here they had experiences with the Indians begging
for food, racing their ponies, etc. Grandpa strummed the guitar
and sang along with his friends in the adjoining camps. He
rigged a team of oxen and a huge wagon to haul supplies for the
soldiers sent by the government to defend against Indian raids
at one time. This may have been the basis for his “Pension” we
kids used to hear about when he was really old, and which he
finally got and reportedly bought my sister Bess a new dress, as
she was his favorite.
After living together for over forty years and raising a large
family under very trying and primitive frontier conditions,
Grandpa James and Grandma Jenny separated and were granted a
Temple divorce in March 1905. Perhaps a difference in their
feelings towards religion was the chief reason. Grandma was very
dedicated to the Church, while Grandpa with his
easy-come-easy-go nature wasn’t nearly so concerned. He could
“take it or leave it”, I guess, but had some problems leaving
off the occasional tipplings. So he got “left”, and for the next
sixteen years of his long life, lived with one or another of his
married children and their families. Part of this time he stayed
with my parents, but maybe figured that there were quite too
many kids there. I personally remember best the times when he
lived with my Aunt Amber Ford. He was a slight, fastidious
little man with very white hair and a sharp pointed goatee. He
would sit in a comfortable chair in the front parlor close up to
the wood and coal heater, checking with satisfaction the high
shine on his black shoes. Before finally passing, his weight
dwindled to about ninety pounds. November 11, 1923, aged ninety
one, he gave up the ghost and was buried November 14 in the
Wallsburg cemetery |
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